See ende in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ende-day"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "endeles"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "endely"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "enden"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ender"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "endyng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "taylende"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"dialectal eend"
],
"word": "end"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "end"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "end"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "end"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "ende"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "end"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "hend"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "een"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "eene"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "end"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ende"
},
"expansion": "Old English ende",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*andī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *andī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*andijaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *andijaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂entíos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂entíos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "ende"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch ende",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English ende, from Proto-West Germanic *andī, from Proto-Germanic *andijaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂entíos. Cognate to Middle Dutch ende, einde.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "endes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "end",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hende",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ænde",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Early-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "eend",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "eende",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "eynde",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "ynde",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "ȝend",
"raw_tags": [
"with prothetic /j/"
],
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "ȝende",
"raw_tags": [
"with prothetic /j/"
],
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "ȝynd",
"raw_tags": [
"with prothetic /j/"
],
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "ȝynde",
"raw_tags": [
"with prothetic /j/"
],
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "yende",
"raw_tags": [
"with prothetic /j/"
],
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-Middle-English"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ende",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "endes"
},
"expansion": "ende (plural endes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Death",
"orig": "enm:Death",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
45,
49
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
51,
54
]
],
"english": "You, Amen! I am Alpha and O, the beginning and the end, says the Lord God; that is, that was, and that which will come, almighty.",
"ref": "c. 1395, John Wycliffe, John Purvey [et al.], transl., Bible (Wycliffite Bible (later version), MS Lich 10.), published c. 1410, Apocalips 1:8, folio 117, verso; republished as Wycliffe's translation of the New Testament, Lichfield: Bill Endres, 2010:",
"text": "ȝhe amen / I am alpha ⁊ oo þe bigynnyng ⁊ þe ende ſeiþ þe loꝛd god þat is / ⁊ þat was. ⁊ that is to comynge almyȝti",
"translation": "You, Amen! I am Alpha and O, the beginning and the end, says the Lord God; that is, that was, and that which will come, almighty.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
139,
143
]
],
"ref": "1407, The Testimony of William Thorpe, page 41:",
"text": "And herfore of Wicleef speciali and of these men I toke the lore whiche I haue taughte and purpose to lyue aftir, if God wole, to my lyues ende.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An end or termination; the terminal point of something.",
"Cessation of existence: disappearance, death."
],
"id": "en-ende-enm-noun-vO6QGXPI",
"links": [
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"termination",
"termination"
],
[
"terminal",
"terminal"
],
[
"point",
"point"
],
[
"Cessation",
"cessation"
],
[
"existence",
"existence"
],
[
"disappearance",
"disappearance"
],
[
"death",
"death"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 19 1 1 4 1 3 8 6 4 9 2 8 4 22 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Literature",
"orig": "enm:Literature",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An end or termination; the terminal point of something.",
"The end of a book or chapter."
],
"id": "en-ende-enm-noun-GJwbisUS",
"links": [
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"termination",
"termination"
],
[
"terminal",
"terminal"
],
[
"point",
"point"
],
[
"book",
"book"
],
[
"chapter",
"chapter"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An end or termination; the terminal point of something.",
"The last or final part of something."
],
"id": "en-ende-enm-noun-qGjjlqWA",
"links": [
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"termination",
"termination"
],
[
"terminal",
"terminal"
],
[
"point",
"point"
],
[
"last",
"last"
],
[
"final",
"final"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 6 2 11 6 11 3 2 6 2 8 6 7 6 4 7 9",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Philosophy",
"orig": "enm:Philosophy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An end or termination; the terminal point of something.",
"The conclusion or aftermath of something."
],
"id": "en-ende-enm-noun-MTWgaFpq",
"links": [
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"termination",
"termination"
],
[
"terminal",
"terminal"
],
[
"point",
"point"
],
[
"conclusion",
"conclusion"
],
[
"aftermath",
"aftermath"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An end or termination; the terminal point of something.",
"The final result of something."
],
"id": "en-ende-enm-noun-I3difXen",
"links": [
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"termination",
"termination"
],
[
"terminal",
"terminal"
],
[
"point",
"point"
],
[
"final",
"final"
],
[
"result",
"result"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 6 2 11 6 11 3 2 6 2 8 6 7 6 4 7 9",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Philosophy",
"orig": "enm:Philosophy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An end or termination; the terminal point of something.",
"A successful conclusion or determination."
],
"id": "en-ende-enm-noun-9wqPcbxt",
"links": [
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"termination",
"termination"
],
[
"terminal",
"terminal"
],
[
"point",
"point"
],
[
"conclusion",
"conclusion"
],
[
"determination",
"determination"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"An end or termination; the terminal point of something.",
"(rare) A successful conclusion or determination."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The marginal or outlying part of something:",
"The extreme point of an object or thing."
],
"id": "en-ende-enm-noun-GmQ4fLPg",
"links": [
[
"marginal",
"marginal"
],
[
"outlying",
"outlying"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"extreme",
"extreme"
],
[
"point",
"point"
],
[
"object",
"object"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The marginal or outlying part of something:",
"The boundary or margins of something."
],
"id": "en-ende-enm-noun-3xVFsea-",
"links": [
[
"marginal",
"marginal"
],
[
"outlying",
"outlying"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"boundary",
"boundary"
],
[
"margin",
"margin"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The marginal or outlying part of something:",
"The border or outskirts of a nation or settlement."
],
"id": "en-ende-enm-noun-wuxDjJPg",
"links": [
[
"marginal",
"marginal"
],
[
"outlying",
"outlying"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"border",
"border"
],
[
"outskirt",
"outskirt"
],
[
"nation",
"nation"
],
[
"settlement",
"settlement"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
58,
69
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
58,
68
]
],
"english": "[…] and specially from every county's end / of England to Canterbury they went / to seek the holy blessed martyr / that had helped them when they were sick […]",
"ref": "1387–1400, [Geoffrey] Chaucer, “Here Bygynneth the Book of the Tales of Caunt́burẏ”, in The Tales of Caunt́bury (Hengwrt Chaucer; Peniarth Manuscript 392D), Aberystwyth, Ceredigion: National Library of Wales, published [c. 1400–1410], →OCLC, folio 2, recto:",
"text": "[…] and specıallẏ from euerẏ shire' ende / Of Engelond to Caunterburẏ theẏ wende / The holẏ blıſful martır foꝛ to seke / That hem hath holpen whan þᵗ theẏ weere seeke […]",
"translation": "[…] and specially from every county's end / of England to Canterbury they went / to seek the holy blessed martyr / that had helped them when they were sick […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A part of a settlement, province, or nation."
],
"id": "en-ende-enm-noun-yAgMwhjs",
"links": [
[
"settlement",
"settlement"
],
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"nation",
"nation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A purpose, aim, or goal."
],
"id": "en-ende-enm-noun-tpJbwzjT",
"links": [
[
"purpose",
"purpose"
],
[
"aim",
"aim"
],
[
"goal",
"goal"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A section or portion of something."
],
"id": "en-ende-enm-noun-lcjeAmh0",
"links": [
[
"section",
"section"
],
[
"portion",
"portion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A section or portion of something."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A family member; one's kin."
],
"id": "en-ende-enm-noun-Phr-QEAc",
"links": [
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"member",
"member"
],
[
"kin",
"kin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A family member; one's kin."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"The fundamental base, reality or meaning of something."
],
"id": "en-ende-enm-noun-Abi-PO6L",
"links": [
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"reality",
"reality"
],
[
"meaning",
"meaning"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) The fundamental base, reality or meaning of something."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 1 1 1 6 2 2 0 0 0 9 0 0 1 0 1 3 1 1 4 1 3 1 11 1 1 5 1 1 3 7 2 1 0 2 1 2 8 9 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 18 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 0 1 6 1 1 0 0 0 11 0 0 1 0 0 4 1 0 5 1 4 1 14 1 1 6 1 0 4 8 1 1 0 2 1 1 10 9 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 19 1 1 4 1 3 8 6 4 9 2 8 4 22 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 21 3 3 3 3 4 8 2 2 8 2 6 2 28 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Compass points",
"orig": "enm:Compass points",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 20 2 2 2 2 4 8 4 3 6 2 6 3 27 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Freshwater birds",
"orig": "enm:Freshwater birds",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One of the four cardinal directions."
],
"id": "en-ende-enm-noun-wQd9OcK~",
"links": [
[
"cardinal directions",
"cardinal directions"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) One of the four cardinal directions."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈeːnd(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛnd(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛ̝ːnd(ə)/",
"note": "East Saxon"
}
],
"word": "ende"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ende"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "annet"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "annot"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ennet"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "annet"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "annot"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "duck"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ened"
},
"expansion": "Old English ened",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*anad"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *anad",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*anadz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *anadz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂énh₂ts"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂énh₂ts",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English ened, enid, æned, from Proto-West Germanic *anad, from Proto-Germanic *anadz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énh₂ts. Compare drake (“drake (male duck)”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "endes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "enede",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hende",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "henede",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "heynd",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ende",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "endes"
},
"expansion": "ende (plural endes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 13 2 2 8 2 5 5 8 2 7 5 6 4 5 17 8",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Ducks",
"orig": "enm:Ducks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 12 1 1 1 1 2 5 1 1 5 1 4 1 17 42 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Female animals",
"orig": "enm:Female animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A duck (usually referring to the female)"
],
"id": "en-ende-enm-noun-qvhEtVMd"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛ̞ːn(ə)d(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛn(ə)d(ə)/"
}
],
"word": "ende"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "ende",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "enden"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of enden"
],
"id": "en-ende-enm-verb-Z~N2PNkc",
"links": [
[
"enden",
"enden#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "ende"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English alternative forms",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Compass points",
"enm:Death",
"enm:Ducks",
"enm:Female animals",
"enm:Freshwater birds",
"enm:Literature",
"enm:Philosophy"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ende-day"
},
{
"word": "endeles"
},
{
"word": "endely"
},
{
"word": "enden"
},
{
"word": "ender"
},
{
"word": "endyng"
},
{
"word": "taylende"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"dialectal eend"
],
"word": "end"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "end"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "end"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "end"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "ende"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "end"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "hend"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "een"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "eene"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "end"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ende"
},
"expansion": "Old English ende",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*andī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *andī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*andijaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *andijaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂entíos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂entíos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "ende"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch ende",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English ende, from Proto-West Germanic *andī, from Proto-Germanic *andijaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂entíos. Cognate to Middle Dutch ende, einde.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "endes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "end",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hende",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ænde",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Early-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "eend",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "eende",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "eynde",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "ynde",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "ȝend",
"raw_tags": [
"with prothetic /j/"
],
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "ȝende",
"raw_tags": [
"with prothetic /j/"
],
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "ȝynd",
"raw_tags": [
"with prothetic /j/"
],
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "ȝynde",
"raw_tags": [
"with prothetic /j/"
],
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "yende",
"raw_tags": [
"with prothetic /j/"
],
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-Middle-English"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ende",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "endes"
},
"expansion": "ende (plural endes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Requests for translations of Middle English quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
45,
49
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
51,
54
]
],
"english": "You, Amen! I am Alpha and O, the beginning and the end, says the Lord God; that is, that was, and that which will come, almighty.",
"ref": "c. 1395, John Wycliffe, John Purvey [et al.], transl., Bible (Wycliffite Bible (later version), MS Lich 10.), published c. 1410, Apocalips 1:8, folio 117, verso; republished as Wycliffe's translation of the New Testament, Lichfield: Bill Endres, 2010:",
"text": "ȝhe amen / I am alpha ⁊ oo þe bigynnyng ⁊ þe ende ſeiþ þe loꝛd god þat is / ⁊ þat was. ⁊ that is to comynge almyȝti",
"translation": "You, Amen! I am Alpha and O, the beginning and the end, says the Lord God; that is, that was, and that which will come, almighty.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
139,
143
]
],
"ref": "1407, The Testimony of William Thorpe, page 41:",
"text": "And herfore of Wicleef speciali and of these men I toke the lore whiche I haue taughte and purpose to lyue aftir, if God wole, to my lyues ende.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An end or termination; the terminal point of something.",
"Cessation of existence: disappearance, death."
],
"links": [
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"termination",
"termination"
],
[
"terminal",
"terminal"
],
[
"point",
"point"
],
[
"Cessation",
"cessation"
],
[
"existence",
"existence"
],
[
"disappearance",
"disappearance"
],
[
"death",
"death"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An end or termination; the terminal point of something.",
"The end of a book or chapter."
],
"links": [
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"termination",
"termination"
],
[
"terminal",
"terminal"
],
[
"point",
"point"
],
[
"book",
"book"
],
[
"chapter",
"chapter"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An end or termination; the terminal point of something.",
"The last or final part of something."
],
"links": [
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"termination",
"termination"
],
[
"terminal",
"terminal"
],
[
"point",
"point"
],
[
"last",
"last"
],
[
"final",
"final"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An end or termination; the terminal point of something.",
"The conclusion or aftermath of something."
],
"links": [
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"termination",
"termination"
],
[
"terminal",
"terminal"
],
[
"point",
"point"
],
[
"conclusion",
"conclusion"
],
[
"aftermath",
"aftermath"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An end or termination; the terminal point of something.",
"The final result of something."
],
"links": [
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"termination",
"termination"
],
[
"terminal",
"terminal"
],
[
"point",
"point"
],
[
"final",
"final"
],
[
"result",
"result"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"An end or termination; the terminal point of something.",
"A successful conclusion or determination."
],
"links": [
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"termination",
"termination"
],
[
"terminal",
"terminal"
],
[
"point",
"point"
],
[
"conclusion",
"conclusion"
],
[
"determination",
"determination"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"An end or termination; the terminal point of something.",
"(rare) A successful conclusion or determination."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The marginal or outlying part of something:",
"The extreme point of an object or thing."
],
"links": [
[
"marginal",
"marginal"
],
[
"outlying",
"outlying"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"extreme",
"extreme"
],
[
"point",
"point"
],
[
"object",
"object"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The marginal or outlying part of something:",
"The boundary or margins of something."
],
"links": [
[
"marginal",
"marginal"
],
[
"outlying",
"outlying"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"boundary",
"boundary"
],
[
"margin",
"margin"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The marginal or outlying part of something:",
"The border or outskirts of a nation or settlement."
],
"links": [
[
"marginal",
"marginal"
],
[
"outlying",
"outlying"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"border",
"border"
],
[
"outskirt",
"outskirt"
],
[
"nation",
"nation"
],
[
"settlement",
"settlement"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
58,
69
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
58,
68
]
],
"english": "[…] and specially from every county's end / of England to Canterbury they went / to seek the holy blessed martyr / that had helped them when they were sick […]",
"ref": "1387–1400, [Geoffrey] Chaucer, “Here Bygynneth the Book of the Tales of Caunt́burẏ”, in The Tales of Caunt́bury (Hengwrt Chaucer; Peniarth Manuscript 392D), Aberystwyth, Ceredigion: National Library of Wales, published [c. 1400–1410], →OCLC, folio 2, recto:",
"text": "[…] and specıallẏ from euerẏ shire' ende / Of Engelond to Caunterburẏ theẏ wende / The holẏ blıſful martır foꝛ to seke / That hem hath holpen whan þᵗ theẏ weere seeke […]",
"translation": "[…] and specially from every county's end / of England to Canterbury they went / to seek the holy blessed martyr / that had helped them when they were sick […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A part of a settlement, province, or nation."
],
"links": [
[
"settlement",
"settlement"
],
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"nation",
"nation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A purpose, aim, or goal."
],
"links": [
[
"purpose",
"purpose"
],
[
"aim",
"aim"
],
[
"goal",
"goal"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A section or portion of something."
],
"links": [
[
"section",
"section"
],
[
"portion",
"portion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A section or portion of something."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A family member; one's kin."
],
"links": [
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"member",
"member"
],
[
"kin",
"kin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A family member; one's kin."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"The fundamental base, reality or meaning of something."
],
"links": [
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"reality",
"reality"
],
[
"meaning",
"meaning"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) The fundamental base, reality or meaning of something."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"One of the four cardinal directions."
],
"links": [
[
"cardinal directions",
"cardinal directions"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) One of the four cardinal directions."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈeːnd(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛnd(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛ̝ːnd(ə)/",
"note": "East Saxon"
}
],
"word": "ende"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English alternative forms",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Compass points",
"enm:Death",
"enm:Ducks",
"enm:Female animals",
"enm:Freshwater birds",
"enm:Literature",
"enm:Philosophy"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "ende"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "annet"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "annot"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "ennet"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "annet"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "annot"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "duck"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ened"
},
"expansion": "Old English ened",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*anad"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *anad",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*anadz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *anadz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂énh₂ts"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂énh₂ts",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English ened, enid, æned, from Proto-West Germanic *anad, from Proto-Germanic *anadz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énh₂ts. Compare drake (“drake (male duck)”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "endes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "enede",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hende",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "henede",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "heynd",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ende",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "endes"
},
"expansion": "ende (plural endes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A duck (usually referring to the female)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛ̞ːn(ə)d(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛn(ə)d(ə)/"
}
],
"word": "ende"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English alternative forms",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Pages with 18 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Compass points",
"enm:Death",
"enm:Ducks",
"enm:Female animals",
"enm:Freshwater birds",
"enm:Literature",
"enm:Philosophy"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "ende",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "enden"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of enden"
],
"links": [
[
"enden",
"enden#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "ende"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ende meaning in Middle English (13.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-20 using wiktextract (e97c820 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.